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7 popular perennials to prune now to encourage a second flush of blooms later this summer

Keep your garden colour going

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rhs garden, rosemoor, devon: a place to sit wooden bench/ seat surrounded by red roses and alchemilla mollis
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June is high season for gardeners; trees, shrubs and flowers are in bloom, and vegetables are growing rigorously in the warming soil.

But it's also a time when many spring-flowering varieties near the end of their first flush of blooms, making this the the right moment for pruning to encourage a second (or third) display later in the season.

"June is an ideal time to trim certain flowering plants to encourage a fresh flush of blooms later in the summer, helping to extend colour and keep displays looking their best," says Julian Palphramand, head of plants at British Garden Centres.

Here are seven varieties to cut back now for maximum flower power...

1

Delphiniums

delphiniums
Julie Eggers//Getty Images

Reportedly a favourite of the King's, these towering flowers should be approaching the end of their initial display. A well-timed prune will keep them going. "Once the first flower spikes have faded, cutting them back to a lower side shoot can encourage a second, smaller flush of blooms later in the season, especially with good feeding and watering," Julian advises.

2

Hardy geraniums

geranium wallichianum is a species of hardy flowering herbaceous perennial plant in the genus geranium, family geraniaceae.
yujie chen//Getty Images

Hardy geraniums are beloved for bringing quick, recurring colour to garden borders, and now is a great time to prune them for a second flush.

"Many hardy geraniums respond well to a post-flowering trim. Cutting plants back after the first flush encourages fresh foliage and often a second round of flowers later in summer," says the plant expert.

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3

Lady's Mantle

close up of a flowering lady's mantle, alchemilla, with water droplets on the leaves
kama71//Getty Images

Also known as alchemilla mollis, Lady's mantle is a herbaceous perennial forming a clump of softly hairy leaves that catch the glistening morning dew. "After flowering, cutting back Alchemilla mollis prevents self-seeding and encourages fresh foliage and sometimes a light second flush of flowers," Julian advises.

4

Diascia

peach orange diascia, or twinspur 'aurora apricot' in flower.
Alex Manders//Getty Images

Diascias come in array of dashing tones of blue and red, like this beautiful apricot-hued specimen. They're often grown in pots and hanging baskets, where they'll provide colour all season if cut back frequently. "Diascia benefits from regular trimming or deadheading to keep it compact and promote continuous flowering right through summer," Julian adds.

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5

Catmint

cluster of vibrant purple flowers with green foliage
imageBROKER/AnnaReinert//Getty Images

To keep the fluorescent purplish blue blooms of catmint (which also known as nepeta) going, give them a generous trim once they've finished flowering. "Nepeta benefits from being cut back after its first flush of flowers. Shearing the plant by around a third will encourage fresh growth and a second wave of blooms later in the season," Julian explains.

6

Salvia

pink woodland sage (salvia nemorosa) 'caradonna pink'. a bee and pink salvia flowers. salvia nemorosa or woodland sage pink flowers close up.
@kajahiis//Getty Images

Herbaceous salvias, like this pink woodland saga (salvia nemorosa), are also among the plants benefitting from a seasonal trim. "They will often produce repeat flowers if deadheaded regularly," says the plant expert. "Cutting back spent flower spikes encourages continuous blooming throughout summer."

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7

Choisya

white blossoms of a choisya ternata shrub, also known as mexican orange blossom, with bright green foliage in a garden setting. fresh spring bloom with soft natural background and delicate texture.
Beverley Beattie//Getty Images

Choisya, also known as Mexican orange blossom, is an evergreen shrub that produces white blooms in spring and, after a light prune, in summer. "After its main spring flowering, choisya can be lightly trimmed to encourage a second, lighter flush later in the summer," says Julian. "Cut back faded flowered growth to promote fresh shoots and repeat blooms."

Headshot of Wanda Sachs
Wanda Sachs
Multiplatform Writer

Wanda Sachs is the Multiplatform Writer for Country Living and House Beautiful, exploring the latest in gardening, wildlife and sustainable living alongside interiors and property. She is particularly interested in human-interest stories, the intersection of design and pop culture, and the evolving relationship between urban and rural life. Previously, she served as Associate Editor at The Berliner in Berlin, where she reported on culture and fashion. Wanda studied English and German at the Goethe University Frankfurt and Exeter University.

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